Right Time to Consider a Craniotomy
When is a Craniotomy Necessary?
Brain Tumors: One of the most common indications for a craniotomy is the presence of brain tumours. Whether benign or malignant, tumours can exert pressure on surrounding brain tissue, leading to symptoms such as headaches, seizures or cognitive changes. A craniotomy allows surgeons to remove or debulk the tumour, potentially alleviating symptoms. Early intervention is crucial, as timely removal can reduce the risk of further complications.
Aneurysms and Vascular Malformations: Another common craniotomy cause is to treat cerebral aneurysms or arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) that pose a risk of bleeding or stroke. These conditions involve abnormal blood vessel formations that can lead to dangerous bleeding within the brain. Surgical intervention aims to repair or remove these malformations to prevent life-threatening events.
Traumatic Brain Injury: In cases of severe head trauma, such as from accidents or falls, a craniotomy may be necessary to relieve pressure caused by brain swelling or bleeding. This emergency procedure can help prevent permanent damage and improve recovery prospects by addressing life-threatening complications.
Infections and Abscesses: Brain infections or abscesses that do not respond to antibiotics might require surgical intervention. A craniotomy allows for the drainage of pus or infected material and helps to manage the underlying infection, promoting healing and reducing the risk of further damage.
Epilepsy Surgery: A craniotomy may be performed to remove the epileptic focus, the area of the brain where seizures originate. This can significantly reduce seizures and improve quality of life.
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